I've covered the history and the intent of the balk. We discussed the three categories of balks: deceptive, mechanic, and penal. We've even reviewed each balk (OBR) and placed it in its appropriate category. What's left?

Calling the balk.

Before we get too far, let me admit that my suggestions may not work for you. I don't know your experience, the level of baseball you work, your association's attitudes, or your personal approach to enforcing the rules. They do, however, work for me; and like many former teachers, I'm more than happy to impose my beliefs on others.

Absolutist vs. the Pragmatist

At a high school varsity game the pitcher in the set position has the heel of his pivot foot hanging over the end of the rubber. "That's a balk," proclaims the Absolutist. "That's nothing," yells the Pragmatist.

Continued...